The condition often referred to as "OCD" (Obsessive Compulsive Disorder) is a serious anxiety disorder that occurs in approximately 2% of all adults. An aspect that distinguishes it from many other mental health issues is how much it varies among the range of people suffering it. The actual symptoms for instance, can vary from an obsession with counting objects to experiencing frequently occurring thoughts of violence. When seeking a diagnosis, a registered doctor with experience treating Obsessive Compulsive patients can provide an accurate assessment. If this option isn't available though - there are effective online OCD tests that can serve to screen patients as the first step of the diagnosis process.
The severity of the condition naturally also differs among those sufferers - when we take those factors into account, diagnosis can become a complicated issue. The best way to actually understand what we mean by OCD, is by understanding that it is basically identified as frequently occurring behavioural and thought patterns that cause stress and anxiety. These thoughts and behaviours are characterized by the fact that we have little control over them, without treatment at least.Although it affects both children and adults, we find diagnosis is much more common in adults. It is estimated only 1% of children are affected by this condition, or roughly half the amount of adults. Trying to pinpoint where to draw the line between unusual or eccentric behaviour and actual Obsessive Compulsive Disorder can be a complex problem. This is why professional assessments for OCD are so important, and must always take precedence over advice or concerns from friends or family. If you think you may be displaying the tell-tale symptoms of OCD, it is very important to get diagnosed.
The big question is how to distinguish from someone who is crazy about say collecting stamps or coins over someone who thinks that collecting newspapers is their hobby. Actually trying to find out where to draw the line is very difficult to do between eccentric or harmless behaviour. This is why it is so important to get a proper assessment from licensed psychiatrist. Many people are worried about this, as they seem to think that medication is the only answer, but I have found that in most cases it is not even included in the treatment plan, there are so many different options to try before going down this route, such as cognitive behavioural therapy.Hypnosis is a very popular treatment for helping people who suffer from OCD. There are indeed many benefits individual hypnosis can do for a person, especially when a person is determined to see things to the very end or committed to do things that he believes he can, then the possibilities are endless. Hypnosis has seen excellent results in treating obsessive-compulsive disorder, but to get the full benefit from it you have to see it through to the end.
In addition to this, patients must also have other signs and symptoms. These include: recurrent thoughts, excessive worries about random things, repetitive behavior, uncalled for mental acts. Once the doctor has determined that this is the disorder, treatment is the next step. There are a variety of different treatment options that each person can explore.Treatments.Medication and psychotherapy are the most common treatments and are sometimes done simultaneously. The medications can help patients gain control of their compulsions and obsessions so they don't take over their everyday life. Antidepressants are among the most commonly prescribed because they help change brain chemistry. Some of the antidepressants that are prescribed include: Prozac, Zoloft, Anafranil and Paxil. There are other options, but these are normally tried first. The tests will help the doctor choose which medication to prescribe.
Psychotherapy is effective for many people because it retrains the mind to control thought patterns. This also helps diminish compulsive behaviors by gradually exposing the patient to the things they fear the most. There are a lot of different techniques that therapists use with their patients. Sometimes this treatment can be stressful; it varies with each person and their reasons for having the disorder.Other treatment options are available to explore. Residential treatment and psychiatric hospitalization are both options for people who want to be watched by professionals. These put them in a safe environment where they can learn which treatments are best for them. Deep brain stimulation and ECT (electroconvulsive therapy) are other options available as well. Some individuals even try out self-help and home remedies, which can be effective.
Compulsions are repetitive behaviors that sufferers have to perform in order to get rid of their obsessive thoughts. This is only temporary relief, the thoughts and compulsions will come back. Everyone has different compulsions based on their individual personality. Some examples of symptoms include: counting, keeping order, repeating actions, washing, cleaning and checking on things. Some people have to flip their light switch ten times when they come home while others have to wash their hands 100 times per day to help them avoid germs. There are thousands of different examples of these.
Compulsions - Repetitive behaviors or mental acts that the person feels driven to perform in response to an obsession, or according to rules that must be applied rigidly which are aimed at preventing or reducing distress or preventing some dreaded event or situation; however, these compulsions either are not connected in a realistic way or are clearly excessive. Some of the most common examples include:Repeating actions, such as washing hands or cleaning Checking and rechecking that something has been done, like the oven has been turned off,Repetitively arranging objects,Counting frequently,Repeating a word, phrase or prayer,Hoarding or keeping items that have little importance
Despite the person's realizing that these thoughts are irrational, these thoughts are irresistible to the person affected by the OCD.The diagnosis of OCD has been described in medicine for more than 100 years. OCD occurs fairly equally among people, regardless of culture. The largest onset group by age is typically 15-24 years old however OCD can be triggered at almost any age. Individuals with OCD are more likely to also develop an eating disorder like anorexia or bulimia, or other behavioral concerns such as depression.While there is no known specific cause for OCD, family history and bio-neurological disorder in the brain are thought to be factors in who will get the illness. People who have relatives with OCD are generally at a somewhat higher risk of developing the disorder themselves. It is thought that an imbalance of the chemical serotonin in the brain may also contribute to the development of OCD. 50-60% of those who reported having OCD stated a stress event was occurring or had occurred around the time of onset, and almost all state that stress increases the symptoms of OCD.
To ensure best results it is often recommended that behavioral treatments and medication be combined. The medication is usually prescribed to help the child become more open to the behavioral therapy. Since behavioral therapy can be challenging - especially as most children don't see their OCD behaviors as undesirable - medication can make the difference in encouraging children to be open to the suggested changes.
Treatments include cognitive behavioral therapy, behavioral therapies, and in some cases medication. Behavioral therapies for OCD include ritual prevention and exposure therapy. Exposure therapy is the process by which the individual with OCD is put in touch with situations that tend to increase the OCD sufferer's urge to engage in compulsions, then helping him or her resist that urge, and furthermore reinforcing the outcome with evidence that proves the affected patient will not indeed experience a traumatic situation as the thought patters had previously insisted. CBT helps patients change the negative styles of thinking and behaving that are often associated with the anxiety involved with obsessive compulsive disorder.Obsessive compulsive personality is often misinterpreted as perfectionism during the early stages of the condition. Regardless of the intensity of the behavioral issue that the person suffers from, medications, response prevention and CBT are used for the OCD treatment on adults. These almost have equal impact, even though it is mild to moderate. ERP and CBT are proved to be efficient if used alone with evidence based methods. Studies have been conducted on the impact of anxiety disorder treatment on children and adolescents as well. Medications are effective, but the improvement is mild.
[OCD Test]
The severity of the condition naturally also differs among those sufferers - when we take those factors into account, diagnosis can become a complicated issue. The best way to actually understand what we mean by OCD, is by understanding that it is basically identified as frequently occurring behavioural and thought patterns that cause stress and anxiety. These thoughts and behaviours are characterized by the fact that we have little control over them, without treatment at least.Although it affects both children and adults, we find diagnosis is much more common in adults. It is estimated only 1% of children are affected by this condition, or roughly half the amount of adults. Trying to pinpoint where to draw the line between unusual or eccentric behaviour and actual Obsessive Compulsive Disorder can be a complex problem. This is why professional assessments for OCD are so important, and must always take precedence over advice or concerns from friends or family. If you think you may be displaying the tell-tale symptoms of OCD, it is very important to get diagnosed.
The big question is how to distinguish from someone who is crazy about say collecting stamps or coins over someone who thinks that collecting newspapers is their hobby. Actually trying to find out where to draw the line is very difficult to do between eccentric or harmless behaviour. This is why it is so important to get a proper assessment from licensed psychiatrist. Many people are worried about this, as they seem to think that medication is the only answer, but I have found that in most cases it is not even included in the treatment plan, there are so many different options to try before going down this route, such as cognitive behavioural therapy.Hypnosis is a very popular treatment for helping people who suffer from OCD. There are indeed many benefits individual hypnosis can do for a person, especially when a person is determined to see things to the very end or committed to do things that he believes he can, then the possibilities are endless. Hypnosis has seen excellent results in treating obsessive-compulsive disorder, but to get the full benefit from it you have to see it through to the end.
In addition to this, patients must also have other signs and symptoms. These include: recurrent thoughts, excessive worries about random things, repetitive behavior, uncalled for mental acts. Once the doctor has determined that this is the disorder, treatment is the next step. There are a variety of different treatment options that each person can explore.Treatments.Medication and psychotherapy are the most common treatments and are sometimes done simultaneously. The medications can help patients gain control of their compulsions and obsessions so they don't take over their everyday life. Antidepressants are among the most commonly prescribed because they help change brain chemistry. Some of the antidepressants that are prescribed include: Prozac, Zoloft, Anafranil and Paxil. There are other options, but these are normally tried first. The tests will help the doctor choose which medication to prescribe.
Psychotherapy is effective for many people because it retrains the mind to control thought patterns. This also helps diminish compulsive behaviors by gradually exposing the patient to the things they fear the most. There are a lot of different techniques that therapists use with their patients. Sometimes this treatment can be stressful; it varies with each person and their reasons for having the disorder.Other treatment options are available to explore. Residential treatment and psychiatric hospitalization are both options for people who want to be watched by professionals. These put them in a safe environment where they can learn which treatments are best for them. Deep brain stimulation and ECT (electroconvulsive therapy) are other options available as well. Some individuals even try out self-help and home remedies, which can be effective.
Compulsions are repetitive behaviors that sufferers have to perform in order to get rid of their obsessive thoughts. This is only temporary relief, the thoughts and compulsions will come back. Everyone has different compulsions based on their individual personality. Some examples of symptoms include: counting, keeping order, repeating actions, washing, cleaning and checking on things. Some people have to flip their light switch ten times when they come home while others have to wash their hands 100 times per day to help them avoid germs. There are thousands of different examples of these.
Compulsions - Repetitive behaviors or mental acts that the person feels driven to perform in response to an obsession, or according to rules that must be applied rigidly which are aimed at preventing or reducing distress or preventing some dreaded event or situation; however, these compulsions either are not connected in a realistic way or are clearly excessive. Some of the most common examples include:Repeating actions, such as washing hands or cleaning Checking and rechecking that something has been done, like the oven has been turned off,Repetitively arranging objects,Counting frequently,Repeating a word, phrase or prayer,Hoarding or keeping items that have little importance
Despite the person's realizing that these thoughts are irrational, these thoughts are irresistible to the person affected by the OCD.The diagnosis of OCD has been described in medicine for more than 100 years. OCD occurs fairly equally among people, regardless of culture. The largest onset group by age is typically 15-24 years old however OCD can be triggered at almost any age. Individuals with OCD are more likely to also develop an eating disorder like anorexia or bulimia, or other behavioral concerns such as depression.While there is no known specific cause for OCD, family history and bio-neurological disorder in the brain are thought to be factors in who will get the illness. People who have relatives with OCD are generally at a somewhat higher risk of developing the disorder themselves. It is thought that an imbalance of the chemical serotonin in the brain may also contribute to the development of OCD. 50-60% of those who reported having OCD stated a stress event was occurring or had occurred around the time of onset, and almost all state that stress increases the symptoms of OCD.
To ensure best results it is often recommended that behavioral treatments and medication be combined. The medication is usually prescribed to help the child become more open to the behavioral therapy. Since behavioral therapy can be challenging - especially as most children don't see their OCD behaviors as undesirable - medication can make the difference in encouraging children to be open to the suggested changes.
Treatments include cognitive behavioral therapy, behavioral therapies, and in some cases medication. Behavioral therapies for OCD include ritual prevention and exposure therapy. Exposure therapy is the process by which the individual with OCD is put in touch with situations that tend to increase the OCD sufferer's urge to engage in compulsions, then helping him or her resist that urge, and furthermore reinforcing the outcome with evidence that proves the affected patient will not indeed experience a traumatic situation as the thought patters had previously insisted. CBT helps patients change the negative styles of thinking and behaving that are often associated with the anxiety involved with obsessive compulsive disorder.Obsessive compulsive personality is often misinterpreted as perfectionism during the early stages of the condition. Regardless of the intensity of the behavioral issue that the person suffers from, medications, response prevention and CBT are used for the OCD treatment on adults. These almost have equal impact, even though it is mild to moderate. ERP and CBT are proved to be efficient if used alone with evidence based methods. Studies have been conducted on the impact of anxiety disorder treatment on children and adolescents as well. Medications are effective, but the improvement is mild.
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